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1 broadcasting industry
Кино: сфера вещания -
2 broadcasting industry
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3 Broadcasting \(except Internet\)
эк., стат., амер. вещание, кроме интернет* (по NAICS 2002: подсектор экономики, в который включены организации, занимающиеся производством новостей и сходной теле и радио продукции и доставкой ее до потребителя)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Broadcasting \(except Internet\)
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4 sound-sight broadcasting
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > sound-sight broadcasting
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5 satellite broadcasting
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > satellite broadcasting
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6 Association Radio Industry and Broadcasting
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Association Radio Industry and Broadcasting
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7 Radio and Television Broadcasting
эк., стат., амер. теле- и радиовещание (по NAICS 2002: отраслевая группа, в которую включены организации, занимающиеся производством новостей и сходной теле и радио продукции и доставкой ее до потребителя с помощью спутников и передающих антенн)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Radio and Television Broadcasting
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8 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Communications Equipment
эк., стат., амер., устар. производство оборудования для теле- и радиовещания и средств связи* (по SIC 1987: совокупность организаций, занимающихся производством передатчиков, ресиверов (кроме бытовых и автомобильных), студийной аппаратуры, оборудования для кабельного вещания и оптической передачи сигналов, сотовых телефонов, пейджеров, и др.; в NAICS 2002 включено производство бытовых и автомобильных антенн)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Radio and Television Broadcasting and Communications Equipment
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9 Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
эк., стат., амер. производство оборудования для теле- и радиовещания и средств беспроводной связи* (по NAICS 2002: совокупность организаций, занимающихся производством передатчиков, ресиверов (в т. ч. бытовых и автомобильных), студийной аппаратуры, оборудования для кабельного вещания и оптической передачи сигналов, сотовых телефонов, пейджеров, и др.)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
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10 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
эк., стат., амер. интернет-издательство и вещание* (по NAICS 2002: подсектор экономики и отраслевая группа, в которую включены организации, занимающиеся издательством книг, журналов и др. продукции, и трансляцией теле и радио программ исключительно по интернет)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
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11 Radio Broadcasting Stations
эк., стат., амер., устар. радиовещательные станции (по SIC 1987: совокупность организаций, занимающихся радиотрансляцией; в NAICS 2002 разделена на радиостанции и радиотрансляционные услуги*)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Radio Broadcasting Stations
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12 association radio industry and broadcasting
1) Телекоммуникации: Ассоциация радиопромышленников и бизнесменов (http://rfcmd.ru/)2) Вычислительная техника: ассоциация ARIB (http://ivb.unact.ru/glossary/arib.html)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > association radio industry and broadcasting
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13 lands used for industry, transport, communications, radio broadcasting, television, information technology, the support of space activities, power engineering and other purposes
Общая лексика: земли промышленности, транспорта, связи,Универсальный англо-русский словарь > lands used for industry, transport, communications, radio broadcasting, television, information technology, the support of space activities, power engineering and other purposes
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14 television
'teliviʒən(often abbreviated to TV [ti:'vi:]) noun1) (the sending of pictures from a distance, and the reproduction of them on a screen: We saw it on television.) televisión2) ((also television set) an apparatus with a screen for receiving these pictures.) televisor, televisión•- televisetelevision n televisiónwhat's on television? ¿qué echan en la televisión?
televisión sustantivo femenino◊ ¿qué hay en (la) televisión? what's on television?;lo transmitieron por televisión it was broadcast on television; televisión a or en color(es) color( conjugate color) television; televisión de alta definición high definition television, HDTV; televisión en blanco y negro black and white television; televisión en circuito cerrado closed circuit television; televisión por cable/por satélite cable/satellite television; televisión matinal breakfast television
televisión sustantivo femenino
1 television: no me gusta la televisión, I don't like television
¿qué ponen hoy en la televisión?, what's on television today?
saldrá por televisión, it'll be on television
televisión privada/ pública, private/public television
2 (receptor de televisión) television (set) ' televisión' also found in these entries: Spanish: aborregar - alquiler - aparato - arreglo - bastar - concurso - conectar - definición - distraer - embrutecerse - emisora - estallar - fondón - fondona - hacer - imagen - llevarse - manca - manco - pantalla - programa - programar - programación - robar - sacar - salir - teleadicta - teleadicto - teleclub - telecomedia - telediario - telefilme - teleserie - televisiva - televisivo - televisor - titular1 - TV - TVE - ver - alto - antena - anuncio - apagado - apagar - aparecer - atontar - cablevisión - embrutecer - encender English: advertise - appear - blur - boob tube - cable television - concurrent - doze off - episode - fluff - ITV - multimedia - pay-per-view - phone-in - prerecord - quiz - rerun - satellite TV - serial - switch on - television - television (set) - television programme - watch - breakfast - broadcaster - broadcasting - cable - CCTV - closed - color - glue - go - leave - making - monopolize - more - network - on - satellite - show - switch - tube - turn - TV - weather - willtr['telɪvɪʒən]1 (gen) televisión nombre femenino■ what's on (the) television? ¿qué hay en la televisión?■ do you like watching television? ¿te gusta ver la televisión?2 (set) televisor nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLtelevision programme programa nombre masculino de televisióntelevision screen pantalla de televisióntelevision ['tɛlə.vɪʒən] n: televisión fn.• tele* s.f.• televisión s.f.• televisor s.m.'teləvɪʒən, 'telɪvɪʒəna) u (medium, industry) televisión fon television — en or por (la) televisión; (before n) <studio, screen> de televisión; <program, broadcast> de televisión, televisivo
television licence — ( in UK) impuesto que se paga por tener un receptor de televisión
b) c television (set) televisor m, (aparato m de) televisión f['telɪˌvɪʒǝn]1.N (=broadcast, broadcasting industry) televisión f ; (also: television set) televisor m, aparato m de televisiónto be on television — [person] salir por la televisión
to watch television — ver or mirar la televisión
2.CPD [broadcast, play, report, serial] televisivo; [camera] de televisión; [personality] de la televisióntelevision aerial N — antena f de televisión
television announcer N — locutor(a) m / f de televisión
television broadcast N — emisión f televisiva
television licence N — (Brit) licencia que se paga por el uso del televisor, destinada a financiar la BBC
television licence fee N — (Brit) impuesto que se paga por el uso del televisor, destinado a financiar la BBC
television lounge N — sala f de televisión
television network N — cadena f de televisión, red f de televisión
television programme N — programa m de televisión
television room N — sala f de televisión
television screen N — pantalla f de televisión
television set N — televisor m, aparato m de televisión
television studio N — estudio m de televisión
television tube N — tubo m de rayos catódicos, cinescopio m
* * *['teləvɪʒən, 'telɪvɪʒən]a) u (medium, industry) televisión fon television — en or por (la) televisión; (before n) <studio, screen> de televisión; <program, broadcast> de televisión, televisivo
television licence — ( in UK) impuesto que se paga por tener un receptor de televisión
b) c television (set) televisor m, (aparato m de) televisión f -
15 BICIAP
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16 television **** tele·vi·sion
['tɛlɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n]1. n(broadcasts, broadcasting industry) televisione f, (also: television set) televisore m, televisione2. adjSee: -
17 radio and television (RTV) commission
комиссия по радио и телевидению (РТВ)
комиссия по телерадиовещанию
Данная комиссия консультирует МОК по всем вопросам, касающимся регулирования работы вещательных компаний, в частности, освещения Игр средствами массовой информации. Председатель комиссии отчитывается о проделанной работе перед Исполкомом и Сессией МОК по запросу Президента МОК.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
radio and television (RTV) commission
This commission advises the IOC on policy matters relating to the broadcasting industry, and in particular the media coverage of the Games. The commission chairperson reports to the IOC Executive Board and the IOC Session, as instructed by the IOC President.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > radio and television (RTV) commission
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18 Goldmark, Peter Carl
[br]b. 2 December 1906 Budapest, Hungaryd. 7 December 1977 Westchester Co., New York, USA[br]Austro-Hungarian engineer who developed the first commercial colour television system and the long-playing record.[br]After education in Hungary and a period as an assistant at the Technische Hochschule, Berlin, Goldmark moved to England, where he joined Pye of Cambridge and worked on an experimental thirty-line television system using a cathode ray tube (CRT) for the display. In 1936 he moved to the USA to work at Columbia Broadcasting Laboratories. There, with monochrome television based on the CRT virtually a practical proposition, he devoted his efforts to finding a way of producing colour TV images: in 1940 he gave his first demonstration of a working system. There then followed a series of experimental field-sequential colour TV systems based on segmented red, green and blue colour wheels and drums, where the problem was to find an acceptable compromise between bandwidth, resolution, colour flicker and colour-image breakup. Eventually he arrived at a system using a colour wheel in combination with a CRT containing a panchromatic phosphor screen, with a scanned raster of 405 lines and a primary colour rate of 144 fields per second. Despite the fact that the receivers were bulky, gave relatively poor, dim pictures and used standards totally incompatible with the existing 525-line, sixty fields per second interlaced monochrome (black and white) system, in 1950 the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), anxious to encourage postwar revival of the industry, authorized the system for public broadcasting. Within eighteen months, however, bowing to pressure from the remainder of the industry, which had formed its own National Television Systems Committee (NTSC) to develop a much more satisfactory, fully compatible system based on the RCA three-gun shadowmask CRT, the FCC withdrew its approval.While all this was going on, Goldmark had also been working on ideas for overcoming the poor reproduction, noise quality, short playing-time (about four minutes) and limited robustness and life of the long-established 78 rpm 12 in. (30 cm) diameter shellac gramophone record. The recent availability of a new, more robust, plastic material, vinyl, which had a lower surface noise, enabled him in 1948 to reduce the groove width some three times to 0.003 in. (0.0762 mm), use a more lightly loaded synthetic sapphire stylus and crystal transducer with improved performance, and reduce the turntable speed to 33 1/3 rpm, to give thirty minutes of high-quality music per side. This successful development soon led to the availability of stereophonic recordings, based on the ideas of Alan Blumlein at EMI in the 1930s.In 1950 Goldmark became a vice-president of CBS, but he still found time to develop a scan conversion system for relaying television pictures to Earth from the Lunar Orbiter spacecraft. He also almost brought to the market a domestic electronic video recorder (EVR) system based on the thermal distortion of plastic film by separate luminance and coded colour signals, but this was overtaken by the video cassette recorder (VCR) system, which uses magnetic tape.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Morris N.Liebmann Award 1945. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Vladimir K. Zworykin Award 1961.Bibliography1951, with J.W.Christensen and J.J.Reeves, "Colour television. USA Standard", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 39: 1,288 (describes the development and standards for the short-lived field-sequential colour TV standard).1949, with R.Snepvangers and W.S.Bachman, "The Columbia long-playing microgroove recording system", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 37:923 (outlines the invention of the long-playing record).Further ReadingE.W.Herold, 1976, "A history of colour television displays", Proceedings of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 64:1,331.See also: Baird, John LogieKF -
19 Armstrong, Edwin Howard
[br]b. 18 December 1890 New York City, New York, USAd. 31 January 1954 New York City, New York, USA[br]American engineer who invented the regenerative and superheterodyne amplifiers and frequency modulation, all major contributions to radio communication and broadcasting.[br]Interested from childhood in anything mechanical, as a teenager Armstrong constructed a variety of wireless equipment in the attic of his parents' home, including spark-gap transmitters and receivers with iron-filing "coherer" detectors capable of producing weak Morse-code signals. In 1912, while still a student of engineering at Columbia University, he applied positive, i.e. regenerative, feedback to a Lee De Forest triode amplifier to just below the point of oscillation and obtained a gain of some 1,000 times, giving a receiver sensitivity very much greater than hitherto possible. Furthermore, by allowing the circuit to go into full oscillation he found he could generate stable continuous-waves, making possible the first reliable CW radio transmitter. Sadly, his claim to priority with this invention, for which he filed US patents in 1913, the year he graduated from Columbia, led to many years of litigation with De Forest, to whom the US Supreme Court finally, but unjustly, awarded the patent in 1934. The engineering world clearly did not agree with this decision, for the Institution of Radio Engineers did not revoke its previous award of a gold medal and he subsequently received the highest US scientific award, the Franklin Medal, for this discovery.During the First World War, after some time as an instructor at Columbia University, he joined the US Signal Corps laboratories in Paris, where in 1918 he invented the superheterodyne, a major contribution to radio-receiver design and for which he filed a patent in 1920. The principle of this circuit, which underlies virtually all modern radio, TV and radar reception, is that by using a local oscillator to convert, or "heterodyne", a wanted signal to a lower, fixed, "intermediate" frequency it is possible to obtain high amplification and selectivity without the need to "track" the tuning of numerous variable circuits.Returning to Columbia after the war and eventually becoming Professor of Electrical Engineering, he made a fortune from the sale of his patent rights and used part of his wealth to fund his own research into further problems in radio communication, particularly that of receiver noise. In 1933 he filed four patents covering the use of wide-band frequency modulation (FM) to achieve low-noise, high-fidelity sound broadcasting, but unable to interest RCA he eventually built a complete broadcast transmitter at his own expense in 1939 to prove the advantages of his system. Unfortunately, there followed another long battle to protect and exploit his patents, and exhausted and virtually ruined he took his own life in 1954, just as the use of FM became an established technique.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInstitution of Radio Engineers Medal of Honour 1917. Franklin Medal 1937. IERE Edison Medal 1942. American Medal for Merit 1947.Bibliography1922, "Some recent developments in regenerative circuits", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 10:244.1924, "The superheterodyne. Its origin, developments and some recent improvements", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 12:549.1936, "A method of reducing disturbances in radio signalling by a system of frequency modulation", Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers 24:689.Further ReadingL.Lessing, 1956, Man of High-Fidelity: Edwin Howard Armstrong, pbk 1969 (the only definitive biography).W.R.Maclaurin and R.J.Harman, 1949, Invention \& Innovation in the Radio Industry.J.R.Whitehead, 1950, Super-regenerative Receivers.A.N.Goldsmith, 1948, Frequency Modulation (for the background to the development of frequency modulation, in the form of a large collection of papers and an extensive bibliog raphy).KFBiographical history of technology > Armstrong, Edwin Howard
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20 Jenkins, Charles Francis
[br]b. 1867 USAd. 1934 USA[br]American pioneer of motion pictures and television.[br]During the early years of the motion picture industry, Jenkins made many innovations, including the development in 1894 of his own projector, the "Phantoscope", which was widely used for a number of years. In the same year he also suggested the possibility of electrically transmitting pictures over a distance, an interest that led to a lifetime of experimentation. As a result of his engineering contributions to the practical realization of moving pictures, in 1915 the National Motion Picture Board of Trade asked him to chair a committee charged with establishing technical standards for the industry. This in turn led to his proposing the creation of a professional society for those engineers in the industry, and the following year the Society of Motion Picture Engineers (later to become the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers) was formed, with Jenkins as its first President. Soon after this he began experiments with mechanical television, using both the Nipkow hole-spiral disc and a low-definition system of his own, based on rotating bevelled glass discs (his so-called "prismatic rings") and alkali-metal photocells. In the 1920s he gave many demonstrations of mechanical television, including a cable transmission of a crude silhouette of President Harding from Washington, DC, to Philadelphia in 1923 and a radio broadcast from Washington in 1928. The following year he formed the Jenkins Television Company to make television transmitters and receivers, but it soon went into debt and was acquired by the de Forest Company, from whom RCA later purchased the patents.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFirst President, Society of Motion Picture Engineers 1916.Bibliography1923, "Radio photographs, radio movies and radio vision", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 16:78.1923, "Recent progress in the transmission of motion pictures by radio", Transactions ofthe Society of Motion Picture Engineers 17:81.1925, "Radio movies", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 21:7. 1930, "Television systems", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 15:445. 1925. Vision by Radio.Further ReadingJ.H.Udelson, 1982, The Great Television Race: A History of the American Television Industry, 1925–41: University of Alabama Press.R.W.Hubbell, 1946, 4,000 Years of Television, London: G.Harrap \& Sons.1926. "The Jenkins system", Wireless World 18: 642 (contains a specific account of Jenkins's work).KFBiographical history of technology > Jenkins, Charles Francis
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